Various reports and math models that can be used to
predict the impact of HIV/AIDS, these reports are from insurance
companies and governmental agencies.
|
A
New Interpretation of Brass’ P/F Ratio Method Applicable
when Fertility is Declining
|
In
the original P/F ratio method formulated, children ever born
data are used to adjust upward for under reporting numbers of
births reported to have occurred during the year prior to a
census or survey.
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18
kb pdf
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Age- & sex-structured HIV epidemiological model. |
Presented
is a novel model for forecasting HIV incidence by age and sex
and among sentinel groups for which data are available. This
approach permits a closer relationship between forecasting and
surveillance activities, and more accurate estimates validated
to data. |
1,265 kb
pdf |
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AIDS and demographic consequences.
(very large report-increase download time) |
In many
countries AIDS is already a major cause of death, and it will
soon become so in many others. Particularly in countries of
the less-developed regions, AIDS may have a visible
demographic impact in both the short and long term that will
affect the size of future population increments, the relative
size of different age groups and family structures. |
9,540 kb
pdf |
|
AIDS epidemic up date December 2005
(Large
report-increase download time) |
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has killed more
than 25 million people since it was first recognized in
1981, making it one of the most destructive epidemics in
recorded history. Despite recent, improved access to
antiretroviral treatment and care in many regions of the
world, the AIDS epidemic claimed 3.1 million [2.83.6
million] lives in 2005; more than half a million (570 000)
were children. The total number of people living with the
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reached its highest
level: an estimated 40.3 million [36.745.3 million] people
are now living with HIV. Close to 5 million people were
newly infected with the virus in 2005. |
Pdf 4528 kb |
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Analysis
of Children Ever Born Data for Post-Reproductive Age Women
|
Children
ever born data for post-reproductive age women, if accurately
reported, provide information on historical fertility trends
that is often available from any other source
|
136
kb pdf
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Barcelona Report on HIV prevalence and impact |
Power
Point Presentation with several grafts and diagrams |
820 kb |
|
Computer
model says vaccines and treatment both needed to turn tide of
HIV
|
Projects
the course of HIV and AIDS over 20 years in a population where
there is a well-studied, large-scale heterosexual epidemic.
Using a range of assumptions about the uptake and efficacy of
medical interventions, it tests the idea that either treatment
or partially effective vaccines could turn the tide of HIV in
the Rakai District
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Global surveillance and forecasting of AIDS. |
The
short-term forecasting of future AIDS cases has been attempted
by statistical extrapolations of the observed curve of
reported AIDS cases. In areas where such reporting is very
incomplete or has only recently started, extrapolation is not
possible and an epidemiologically-based forecasting model has
been developed to estimate the annual number of AIDS cases
which may have occurred and to project the annual number and
distribution of AIDS cases for up to ten years. |
1,276 kb
pdf |
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Fzmodel
|
Excel models
|
247 kb
|
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Indirect
Estimation of period Parity Progression ratios from time
series of Births distributed by Order
|
The data required consists of a
time series of annual numbers of births distributed by birth
order
|
24 kb pdf
|
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Lexis
Diagrams
|
Represent relationships between
sets of persons and events, are a specialized, highly
effective visual language, like any other language, require
study and practice for effective use
|
66 kb pdf
|
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Making HIV prevalence & AIDS
estimates |
Power
Point Presentation |
1.964 kb |
|
MDEM-1-Demographic
and epidemiological models for projecting HIV incidence,
prevalence and mortality
|
Studies of the temporal
relationship between HIV incidence and prevalence that will
help inform the interpretation of prevalence data to infer
patterns of incidence
|
15 kb pdf
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MDEM-2-Discussion
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It is not possible to involve
standard epidemiological formulation directly for our discrete
time model because the one year periods by which the model
advances are far too long for the assumptions involved to hold
|
36 kb pdf
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MDEM-3-Contents
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A Minimalist
Demographic-Epidemiological Model for Projecting HIV/AIDS
|
3 kb pdf
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MDEM-4-Introduction
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The overall aim to develop and
implement a model for projecting HIV/AIDS that is simple
enough to work with data inputs which are either widely
available or can be plausibly substituted by the use of
default patterns from other populations
|
12 kb pdf
|
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MDEM-5-
A Bare Bones Model
|
A demographic component of the
model developed in this chapter consists primarily of a set of
mutually exclusive and exhaustive categories into which
members of a population may be classified and a set of
parameters that specify birth rates, death rates and rates of
movement between categories.
|
68 kb pdf
|
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MDEM-6-Model
Design
|
The model will be defined by 1)
the information required to define the state of the population
at any given point in time and 2) a dynamic that will generate
the state of the population at any future point in time from
information on the population at any past point in time
|
78 kb pdf
|
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MDEM-7-Application
to Uganda: Results
|
Initial aim is simply to obtain
an approximate replica of the Uganda epidemic in the form of a
model fitting
|
45 kb pdf
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MORTALITY
AND AIDS DEATHS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
|
Prepared for the Meeting of the
Reference Group on HIV/AIDS
Estimates, Modeling and
Projections, Geneva, 10-11, June 1999.
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Multiple
Decrement Theory
|
When vaccination was discovered
in the eighteenth century contemporaries raised the question
of the effect on the level of mortality of the elimination of
smallpox as a cause of death. Since persons who would
otherwise have dies of smallpox would evidently die of other
causes, deaths due to other causes would increase
|
60 kb pdf
|
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Notes
on Census Editing
|
Census editing may be broadly
defined as the process of scrutinizing of census data at
various stages of processing for omission, inconsistencies and
anomalies and taking appropriate action when any of these
conditions is found
|
87 kb pdf
|
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Reference Group on HIV/AIDS Estimated, Modeling and
Projection-1999 |
Estimates
of the number of people living with HIV and the burden of
HIV-related sickness and death rely heavily on data generated
by sentinel surveillance systems |
28 kb pdf |
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The
HIV/AIDS pandemic: Trends and Dynamics
|
Context_ Poverty, Global
Population, Biodiversity, Environment, Civil Society
|
1,894 kb pdf
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The
Vincent-El Badry Method
|
In many past censuses enumerators
have frequently omitted to record "0" for childless
women, leaving the space on the census schedule blank or
perhaps recording a dash. The census records will then show
these women as having not responded to the question on number
of children ever born (CEB), rather than as having no
children.
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