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Attorneys want hepatitis trial moved
LINCOLN - A judge was asked Tuesday to relocate the trial
involving
one of scores of lawsuits stemming from a massive hepatitis
outbreak.
Attorneys for Dr. Tahir Javed and nurse Linda Prochaska,
citing
publicity in the case, requested a change of venue for a civil
malpractice lawsuit filed against them by the family of Cheryl
Gentry.
She died in March of liver complications after allegedly
contracting
hepatitis C at Javed's former clinic in Fremont.
Dodge County District Judge John Samson did not indicate when
he
would rule on the request.
Javed is accused of using unsanitary practices that caused 99
people
to contract the disease between March 2000 and December 2001.
The Fremont outbreak was the largest of its kind in the
nation, and
perhaps the world, according to the federal Centers for
Disease
Control and Prevention.
At least 81 lawsuits have been filed against Javed.
Javed left the country for his native Pakistan around the time
when
the first hepatitis cases were detected.
The state has since revoked Javed's medical license.
In a settlement reached with the state, Javed admitted to
using
unsanitary practices at his clinic.
Hepatitis C is a viral infection of the liver and the most
common
bloodborne infection in the nation. The virus causes no
symptoms in
most cases and the majority of carriers do not know they are
infected.
The virus affects the liver and eventually can lead to
cirrhosis or
liver cancer.
It can take as long as 20 years for hepatitis C to cause liver
failure, and those infected rarely show symptoms.
The outbreak involves genotype 3A, a strain that accounts for
fewer
than 10 percent of all U.S. viral hepatitis C cases.
The Javed lawsuits are threatening to wipe out Nebraska's
malpractice fund.
Nebraska's Excess Liability Fund was established in 1976 and
is used
to pay claims in excess of a doctor's individual private
malpractice
insurance. Participating doctors pay annually into the fund,
which
is meant to defray the costs of malpractice insurance.
About 3,100 doctors pay into the fund.
The fund now has $55 million, but is expected to pay out an
estimated $46 million to settle pending claims - not including
any
of those filed against Javed.
Tim Wagner, head of the state Department of Insurance, has
said that
if the Javed case exhausts the fund, the doctors would be
required
to pay the remaining claims - which potentially could equal
tens of
millions of dollars.
The outcome could be worse if Nebraska did not have a cap on
medical
malpractice claims. The Legislature passed a bill last session
increasing the damage cap from $1.25 million to $1.75 million.
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